4 - Charts
For Notebooks
The Notebook is available here. In Taipy GUI, the process to execute a Jupyter Notebook is different from executing a Python Script.
Step 4: Charts¶
Charts are an essential part of Taipy (and of any Web application!). A chart is just another visual element with many properties to customize it.
Here is one of the simplest code to create a chart:
list_to_display = [100/x for x in range(1, 100)]
Gui("<|{list_to_display}|chart|>").run()
Different formats can be passed to a chart element: a list, a Numpy array, or a Pandas Dataframe.
Different useful properties¶
Taipy charts are based on Plotly charts. More than any other visual element, charts have a lot of properties.
Here are a few of the essential properties. You can also look at the documentation for more information. - x and y are used to define the axis of the chart. Note that even if data inside columns are dynamic, the name of columns to display in a chart are not.
data = {"x_col": [0, 1, 2], "y_col1": [4, 1, 2]}
Gui("<|{data}|chart|x=x_col|y=y_col1|>").run()
- x and y can be indexed to add more traces to the chart:
data = {"x_col": [0, 1, 2], "y_col_1": [4, 2, 1], "y_col_2": [3, 1, 2]}
Gui("<|{data}|chart|x=x_col|y[1]=y_col_1|y[2]=y_col_2|>").run()
- Taipy provides a lot of different options to customize graphs. color is one of them:
data = {"x_col": [0, 1, 2], "y_col_1": [4, 2, 1], "y_col_2":[3, 1, 2]}
Gui("<|{data}|chart|x=x_col|y[1]=y_col_1|y[2]=y_col_2|color[1]=green|>").run()
Different types of charts¶
Different types are available: maps, bar charts, pie charts, line charts, and 3D charts, ... To know how to use them quickly, types are listed here. If compatible, two types like scatter, line_, and bar can also be used together on the same chart.
data = {"x_col": [0, 1, 2], "y_col_1": [4, 1, 2], "y_col_2": [3, 1, 2]}
Gui("<|{data}|chart|x=x_col|y[1]=y_col_1|y[2]=y_col_2|type[1]=bar|>").run()
Code¶
A chart is added to our code to visualize the score given by our NLP algorithm to different lines.
page = """
... put the previous Markdown page here
<|{dataframe}|table|>
<|{dataframe}|chart|type=bar|x=Text|y[1]=Score Pos|y[2]=Score Neu|y[3]=Score Neg|y[4]=Overall|color[1]=green|color[2]=grey|color[3]=red|type[4]=line|>
"""
dataframe = pd.DataFrame({"Text":['Test', 'Other', 'Love'],
"Score Pos":[1, 1, 4],
"Score Neu":[2, 3, 1],
"Score Neg":[1, 2, 0],
"Overall":[0, -1, 4]})
Quick tip to write visual elements¶
To make coding easier, each visual element has a property called properties that you can directly set to a Python dictionary of properties. To recreate the graph shown above, you can to the following:
property_chart = {"type": "bar",
"x": "Text",
"y[1]": "Score Pos",
"y[2]": "Score Neu",
"y[3]": "Score Neg",
"y[4]": "Overall",
"color[1]": "green",
"color[2]": "grey",
"color[3]": "red",
"type[4]": "line"
}
page = """
...
<|{dataframe}|chart|properties={property_chart}|>
...
"""